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He of Many Names:
by Djedetmiwesir
© 2001- 2005
A list of more than 150 examples of Wesir's
Epithets.
updated 11.28.02
Unnefer, Wennefer
Unnefer (Wennefer) "Beautiful One," "Lovely
to behold," "Who is pleasant of face" "everlasting
in Fine condition"
Like Khenty-Amenti This Epithet most likely belonged to another
Deity first, and however it is also one of his most important. Unnefer
is a title that keeps Decay, and the unfavorable states of Death
away from Wesir. It speaks of his stability, Endurance and Eternal
Nature found in his rebirth, after death. It also gives him furthermore
properties as a protective Deity in Funerary Matters as "the
Lord of offerings" This Epithet is also very similar to an
Epithet of Ptah: "Nefer-her," meaning: Beautiful of Face,
Which supports evidence that the two Deities were very closely linked
Khenty-Amenti, Khentamentiu (Foremost of the Westerners ) Khenty-Amenti,"
Foremost of the Westerners"
This Epithet Announces, Wesir as the King and Judge of the Dead,
giving him a Protective role over the Deceased. When an Ancient
Egyptian Died they "Traveled West," which was the Direction
the Sun Set (or died) in, the Stars moved in, The Direction where
most of the Cemeteries were kept, The orientation of the Desert
(a desolate land of constant death), and so ultimately the Logical
direction for the Location of the Duat, (land of the Dead and Kingdom
of Wesir). This Epithet was originally attributed to Yinepu (Anpu,
Anubis) in the Old kingdom, and was later on absorbed By Wesir.
In an Ironic twist it is one of his most predominant Epithets and
roles. Wesir was worshiped as Khenty-Amenti in his sacred city of
Abdju (Abydos) (also called Khentamentiu)
He who is in the God's tent
an Embalming reference, probably borrowed from Yinepu (Anubis)
He who is in incense (burning)
in this funerary aspect, Incense is burned to counteract the smell
of decay.
He who is put in Shrine
(funerary shrine)
He who is put in cloth
(linen bandages- mummification)
He who is put in the box
Probably referring to Wesir's burial coffin in a protective aspect.
(the lid of the coffin
represented Wesirs mother Nut, the bottom, represented his
father Geb. they come
together to protect and embrace his body, as was practiced by kings
in antiquity. Possibly, but unlikely Greek influenced, referring
to the sarcophagus set used to Murder Wesir in
Plutarchs version of the myth.
The Great Inert
From middle kingdom, refers to his mummified corpse
He who dwells in the house of Serqet
Here he is placed very closely with the Goddess Serqet. Serqet has
funerary
functions as a protector for the deceased and is closely related
to Wesir's sister and Wife, Aset (Isis). Aset and Serqet are interchangeable
in their funerary functions and are two
aspects of the same Goddess.
He who resides in the house of conception
Referring to Wesir's last act on earth as a living being. the conception
of his son, and
heir "Heru-sa-aset"
Who placed son upon the great throne of his father Geb
left and heir, Namely Heru-sa-Aset
Lord of Ma'at
Kingship. not to be misunderstood as someone who has authority over
the goddess Ma'at. Referring to his Mastery of the laws of Ma'at,
the Kemetic path of
Purity.
United with Ma'at
Referring to the Law of Ma'at, may be in relation to the plinth
upon which Wesir
stands. which is also the hieroglyph for "truth"
Rejoicing in her majesty. (Ma'at)
Whose word is Ma'at
(speaking truth)
Who rests upon Maat
To be enthroned based upon Ma'at. In this place "resting"
is not a statement of
inactivity, as it is solid placement upon the throne.
Ba of Ra
with out getting too complicated... Soul of Ra
King of those who are not
Nisut (king) of the dead who live in the Duat.
Lord of the living
Referring to the blessed dead
Unique king, whose like there will never be again
Possibly referring to his life, death, rebirth and eventual unchallenged
kingship over the dead.
Greatest of the great, lord of lords, Ruler of rulers
When attributed to Wesir, this may simply represent that he is the
king of the deceased, and that even rulers, nobles, and other important
people recognize his supreme authority. epithets like these are
attributed to many Kemetic deities, and are not exclusive to Wesir.
they can be at times a political move by the priests that served
the god that was given these titles,
Lord of Ma'at
Related to kingship, but not to be misunderstood as someone who
has authority over the goddess Maat. Referring to his Mastery
of the laws of Ma'at, the Kemetic path of Purity.
United with Ma'at
Referring to the Law of Ma'at, not the goddess. may be in relation
to the plinth upon which Wesir stands. which is also the hieroglyph
for "truth"
Who brings along Hapi (Nile) from out of his source
Establisher of Ma'at throughout the two lands
Beneficent power of the Ennead
Praised by the Nine Great Gods
Whom the Lesser Ennead loved.
Noblest of the Ennead
Prince of the company of the gods,
Chief of his brothers
First-ranked of his divine brothers
First one of the Womb of Nut
Who comes forth from Nut,
Son of Nut
The darling of his mother Nut.
Beloved of Nut his mother
Praised by his father Geb
Heir of Geb
Son of Geb
Oldest son of whom Geb begot
Begotten of Geb
Engendered by Geb
Son of the white Crown
Whom the Crown bore
Lord of the crowns of the South and North,
Lord of the lofty white crown,
Prince of gods and men
Who has received the crook, and the flail, and the dignity of his
divine fathers.
king of the South and North
Who abominates is Lying
The establisher of Maat throughout the two lands,
Who has set fear in the foe.
Great one of two-fold strength
Who has cast down Seba, who has slain The enemy (evil)
Who brings (together) remote boundaries
Sovereignty of the two lands
Who took possession of the Two Lands even in the womb of Nut
Sovereignty of the two lands
Occupier of the throne
Divine king
eat one of two-fold strength
Firm of heart
Mightier than his mother
Effective at governing
Whose heart was still
Weary hearted one
Lord of the tomb
He who copulates with Aset
Content with Ma'at
Ruler of eternity
Lord of All
Sovereign over the land of Silence (realm of the dead)
Lord of Endlessness
Justified god
Exalted in the Atef-crown
Master of eternity
Rejoicing in her majesty (Ma'at)
Comfortable upon the great throne
Whose jurisdiction endures, whose rule is established
King of Eternity
Lord of Everlasting
Who passes millions of years In a lifetime
Operative and beneficent Spirit among the spirits, (of the dead)
Whose White Crown is tall
Ruler on the plains of the Silent Land
Lord of the Shetyt-shrine
Endowed with divine rank and dignity
Who from the womb of Nut has ruled the world and the Underworld
Whose form and whose beauty of face are all-pervading in (the land
of the dead)
Who is Eternity and Everlastingness
To whom comes which is, and which is not
To whom comes the existent, and the non existent
Foremost of the honored ones
Who is established in rule
Who makes mortals to be born again
Lord of the chosen offerings in the mansions above
Who renews youth
Mighty in his hour
Gracious in his season
Who made order throughout the Two Banks
Presiding over the Entrance to the underworld
Governor of those who are in Amenti (the blessed dead)
Lord who is commemorated in the Hall of two-fold Right
and Truth.
The lord of eternity,
Guide of the Underworld
Lord of the Underworld
Lord of the two lands which lay one on each side of the celestial
Nile
Who made order throughout the Two Banks
Who is in the Sacred Land
He rules on the plains of the Silent Land
Lord of the underworld caverns
Lord of the Sacred Land
Lord of forever
He who Dwells in Orion (Sah) with a season in the sky and a season
on earth
With the two horns
Lord of the two horns
With great wealth in his holy precinct
Lord of the Wereret-crown
Pillar of Myriads
To whom those in the Underworld come rejoicing, And the Living kneel
in adoration
Enduring his name in the mouths of the living
Broad of breast, kindly of countenance
Gracious, lovely to behold
Who put awe of himself among all the nations
Magnificent and majestic In the hearts of mankind, gods, the redeemed,
and the dead
First of the everlasting,
Who remembers clearly down in the Hall of Two Truths
Whose memory is clear, whether of heaven or earth
Effective leader
The strong one
The many eyed one
Sovereign
Broad of breast, kindly of countenance
Greatly dreaded
With awesome visible forms
A splendid spirit
With mysterious rites in the temples
Multiple of forms and great of shapes
Whose forms of coming into being are holy
Whose Double is most venerated
Who is pleasant of face
Beloved by him that look upon him
Whose forms are manifold
Whose attributes are majestic
Who is diademed like Ra
Mighty god
Great one of two-fold strength
Terrible
Powerful in Ibdju
First in Ibdju
Ruler who is in Ibdju
Lord of Ibdju
The Chief of Ibdju
Ruler in Ibdju
Great god who dwells within Ibdju
Worshipped at Ibdju
Mighty one of souls in Djedu
Whose festivals are many in Djedu
Chief of Djedu
Who dwells in Djedu
Mighty one of souls in Djedu
Mighty of transformations in Djedu
One who inspires dread in Djedu
Lord of Djedu
Crowned lord of Djedu
Receiver of praise in the ancestral home of Andjety
He who dwells in Andjety
Lord of the Atef crown, in Suten-henen
Lord of Suten-henen
The Chief of the divine food in Iunu
Who is hidden in Iunu
First in provisions in Iunu
He who Dwells in Iunu
The Hidden Soul, the lord of Qereret
The holy one in the city of the White Wall (Memphis),
Sacred in White Wall
Who enriches Memphis
Dwelling in Memphis
Great One who dwells in Sekhem
King in the city of Nifu-ur,
lord of the divine form in the city of Nifu-ur
Last but not least...
He of Many names
Click here for
Sources
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